在20世纪20年代末和30年代初,斯大林在思想文化领域发动了一场“大转变”。这场从相对宽松的列宁文化政策的转向,从1928～1929年的反“右倾”斗争开始,对各个领域、各个部门的知识分子进行了一次次连续不 In the late 1920s and early 1930s, Stalin launched a “big shift” in the field of ideology and culture. This shift from the relatively lenient policy of Lenin’s culture started with the anti-Rightist struggle of 1928-1929, and conducted a series of successive non-contingent visits to intellectuals in various fields and departments