“五四”时期文学上的白话文运动和文学革新运动,促使了“作诗如作文”的白话诗歌的诞生。但另一方面,以闻一多为代表的前期新月派提出新的格律要求。随着时代的发展,中国现代诗歌逐步形成了以自由体诗为主。进入近代以后,随着鸦片战争打开了中国的大门,中国社会的性质发生急剧的变化,从传统的封建社会变成半殖民地半封建的社会,社会的变革影响着人们思想的转换,人们 “Vernacular ” literary vernacular movement and literary reform movement, prompting “poetry writing ” vernacular poetry was born. On the other hand, the previous Crescent faction represented by Wen Yiduo put forward new requirements on the law. With the development of the times, modern Chinese poetry gradually formed the theme of free verse. With the opening of the Chinese door to the Opium War, the nature of Chinese society changed dramatically from the traditional feudal society to a semi-colonial and semi-feudal one. The social changes affected the conversion of people’s minds. People