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社会保障权作为一项基本的、独立的人权,是农民工应当具有的宪法权利,然而在我国由于法律及具体的执法、司法方面的欠缺,以及一直以来传统做法所造成的障碍,农民工处于社会保障的边缘地带,社会保障权不尽如人意。因此在建立社会主义和谐社会的历史背景下,充分考量中国农民的现实特征,从法律运行全过程对其法律保护的实现机制进行分析和探讨,使他们的权利得到切实保护。
As a basic and independent human right, the right to social security is the constitutional right that rural migrant workers should have. However, in our country, owing to the legal and specific law enforcement, the lack of judicial and the obstacles caused by the traditional practices, migrant workers are in The margins of social security, social security rights are not satisfactory. Therefore, under the historical background of establishing a harmonious socialist society, we should fully consider the realistic characteristics of Chinese peasants, analyze and discuss the mechanism of their legal protection from the whole process of legal operation so that their rights are effectively protected.