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沈周是“吴门画派”的创始人,在明代具有较高的地位,他在明清文人画领域起到了承上启下的作用,也给今人留下了许多启示。他继承和发展了宋元文人画,所画景色多为江南秀美的风光及田园小景,以写意山水见长,特别是山水点景闻名一时。沈周的一生是过着隐士恬淡的日子,他平和的生活态度造就了他诗文书画的才情,正是这种文气和隐逸心态成就了中国绘画史上的一位杰出大师。沈周的山水画、点景在其不同的山水内容形式中,有着不一样的表现方式,体现不一样的内在意蕴。
Shen Zhou was the founder of “Wu Men School of Painting ”. He had a high status in the Ming Dynasty. He played an important role in literati painting in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and also left many enlightenments for the present. He inherited and developed the literati paintings of the Song and Yuan Dynasties. Most of the scenery he painted was beautiful scenery and pastoral scenery of the south of Yangtze River. Shen Zhou’s life is a tranquil life of the hermit, his peaceful attitude of life created his poetry and calligraphy talent, it is this sense of style and hermit mentality achievements of an outstanding master of Chinese painting history. Shen Zhou’s landscape painting and spot scenery have different expressions in different forms of landscape content and embody different inner implication.