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一、外资动态近年来,进入俄罗斯的外国投资逐年增加,从2000年的109亿美元增至2006年的700多亿美元(表1)。外国投资分为3种,即直接投资,间接投资或证券投资,其他投资。直接投资者是法人与自然人,持有不少于10%的企业股份或股金,有权参与企业管理。证券投资者持有的股金少于企业全部股金的10%,无权参与企业管理,也可能持有私人公司或国家发行的债券、期票和其他有价证券,但带有投机性质,可能突然从俄罗斯抽出资金,给企业经营带来不利影响。其他投资是指来
I. Foreign Investment In recent years, foreign investment in Russia has been increasing year by year, from 10.9 billion U.S. dollars in 2000 to more than 70 billion U.S. dollars in 2006 (Table 1). Foreign investment is divided into three types, namely, direct investment, indirect investment or securities investment, other investments. Direct investors are legal persons and natural persons, holding not less than 10% of the shares or shares of the enterprise, the right to participate in business management. Securities investors hold less than 10% of the company’s total share capital, are not entitled to participate in business management, may also hold private companies or state bonds, promissory notes and other securities, but with speculative nature, May suddenly withdraw funds from Russia, to bring adverse effects on business operations. Other investment means