Effect of benzaldehyde on the electrodeposition and corrosion properties of Ni–W alloys

来源 :International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:wangjinshui6699
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The effect of different concentrations of benzaldehyde on the electrodeposition of Ni–W alloy coatings on a mild steel substrate from a citrate electrolyte was investigated in this study. The electrolytic alkaline bath(p H 8.0) contained stoichiometric amounts of nickel sulfate, sodium tungstate, and trisodium citrate as precursors. The corrosion resistance of the Ni–W-alloy-coated specimens in 0.2 mol/L H2SO4 was studied using various electrochemical techniques. Tafel polarization studies reveal that the alloy coatings obtained from the bath containing 50 ppm benzaldehyde exhibit a protection efficiency of 95.33%. The corrosion rate also decreases by 21.5 times compared with that of the blank. A higher charge-transfer resistance of 1159.40 ?·cm2 and a lower double-layer capacitance of 29.4 μF·cm-2 further confirm the better corrosion resistance of the alloy coating. X-ray diffraction studies reveal that the deposits on the mild steel surface are consisted of nanocrystals. A lower surface roughness value(Rmax) of the deposits is confirmed by atomic force microscopy. The effect of different concentrations of benzaldehyde on the electrodeposition of Ni-W alloy coatings on a mild steel substrate from a citrate electrolyte was investigated in this study. The electrolytic alkaline bath (p H 8.0) contained stoichiometric amounts of nickel sulfate, sodium tungstate, and trisodium citrate as precursors. The corrosion resistance of the Ni-W-alloy-coated specimens in 0.2 mol / L H2SO4 was studied using various electrochemical techniques. Tafel polarization studies reveal that the alloy coatings obtained from the bath containing 50 ppm benzaldehyde exhibit a protection efficiency of 95.33%. The corrosion rate also decreased by 21.5 times compared with that of the blank. A higher charge-transfer resistance of 1159.40?. cm2 and a lower double-layer capacitance of 29.4 μF · cm-2 further confirm the better corrosion resistance of the alloy coating. X-ray diffraction studies studies that reveal the deposits on the mild steel surface are consisted of nanocrystals. A low er surface roughness value (Rmax) of the deposits is confirmed by atomic force microscopy.
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