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川贝(母)是中医用于治疗虚劳咳嗽,心胸郁结,咯血以及急慢性支气管炎等疾病的常用要药。迄今为止,关于川贝化学成分仅报导含有数种生物硷,其他成分未见报导。药理的研究虽有报导,但对共镇咳,祛痰的有效成分并未确定。为了配合我省川贝野生变家种的研究,了解栽培前后品质的变化,我们对野生的川贝的化学成分进行了初步研究,并经药理实验,初步弄清了川贝镇咳、祛痉的有效部位。
Chuanbei (female) is a common medicine used by Chinese medicine to treat consumptive cough, heart-throat stagnation, hemoptysis, and acute and chronic bronchitis. So far, the chemical constituents of Chuanbei have only been reported to contain several kinds of bio-germanium, and no other ingredients have been reported. Although pharmacological studies have been reported, the effective components of antitussives and expectorants have not been determined. In order to cooperate with the study of the wild species of Chuanbei in our province and to understand the changes in quality before and after cultivation, we conducted a preliminary study of the chemical constituents of wild Chuanbei, and through the pharmacological experiments, we initially found out the antitussive and expectorant properties of Chuanbei. The effective part.