中国近代民主思想的启蒙为明清之际的中国式“文艺复兴”之滥觞,而新文化运动乃其在特殊历史环境中迸发的一股激流。迫于民族危机,这股激流由一个从文化革新为主流的文化运动滑向了政治大潮,并未建立起一个真正意义上的中国现代文化体系。中国“文艺复兴”之路仍艰巨而漫长。 The enlightenment of modern Chinese democratic thought was the origin of the Chinese-style “Renaissance” during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, while the New Culture Movement was a torrent of its own in a special historical environment. Due to the national crisis, the torrent had slipped from a cultural movement dominated by cultural revolution to a political one and did not establish a truly modern Chinese cultural system. China “Renaissance ” road is still arduous and lengthy.