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目的 为了证明海脉素在应用中是一种理想的血浆代用品。方法 观察骨科择期手术中需要输血的大中手术 20 例,出血量在 1000 m l以下,术中静滴海脉素 500~1 000 m l,均未予输血。结果 输入海脉素后能维持患者的血流动力学的基本稳定,手术前后血常规、血生化测定比较虽有差异性,但各值均在正常范围之内,患者未出现不良反应。结论 海脉素是一种安全、有效、便利、快速的较理想的血浆代用品
Purpose In order to prove that sea urchin is an ideal plasma substitute for use. Methods Twenty patients undergoing elective orthopedic surgery who needed blood transfusion were observed. The blood loss was below 1000 m l. Intraoperative infusion of intravenous infusion of sea urchin 500-1000 m l, no blood transfusion. Results The results showed that the hemodynamics of the patients were basically stable after the administration of the Kaempferol. There were no significant differences in the blood routine and blood biochemical tests before and after the operation, but the values were within the normal range and no adverse reactions occurred in the patients. Conclusions Kaempferol is a safe, effective, convenient and fast plasma substitute