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中国在慢慢的步入老龄化的行列,家庭构造和人员的组成在发生变化,空巢现象也越来越多。空巢家庭为家庭中的儿女外出工作学习,造成老人独自居住的一种情形[1]。2010年,中国开展第六次人口普查,大量数据显示,中国老年人的数量已经达1.7亿,大约占统计总人口的13%,比2000年增长了1.91%,其中空巢比例很大。属于独生子女这一类的青年人
China is gradually entering the ranks of the aging population, changes in the composition of the family structure and personnel, empty nest phenomenon also more and more. Empty-nest families go out to work and study for their children in the family, resulting in a situation where the elderly live alone [1]. In 2010, China conducted the Sixth Census. According to a large amount of data, the number of seniors in China has reached 170 million, accounting for about 13% of the total population, an increase of 1.91% over 2000, with a large proportion of empty nesters. Belongs to the only child of this type of young people