:论述了美国现代作家伯纳德·马拉默德在作品中所展现出的独特的犹太幽默及其所描摹的近代犹太人的生活境况及心路历程。分析了其作品中犹太幽默的特征及其对人物形象的塑造、故事情节的安排、人物情感的渲染等所体现出的幽默 ,并揭示了犹太幽默对于主题的烘托所起的作用。对作者移用依地语和象征、比喻手法 ,使传统犹太幽默独具魅力的写作特色进行了疏理 : Discusses the unique Jewish humor shown by the modern American writer Bernard Malamud and his portrayal of the living conditions and mentality of modern Jews. It analyzes the characteristics of Jewish humor in his works and his humor to the creation of characters, arrangement of stories and the rendering of human emotions, and reveals the role of Jewish humor in setting the theme. The authors use the language and symbols of analogy, metaphor, traditional Jewish humor unique charm of the writing characteristics of the management