文章运用随机前沿函数方法(SFA),对闽赣两省159户固定观察农户生产经营效率进行测算,并对其影响因素进行比较,研究表明:户主年龄、户主受教育年限以及林业补贴对两省农户林业生产效率的影响相似,家庭劳动力数量、林业收入占家庭总收入比重、林业经营资金畅通性、地块数、是否联户、是否施肥等方面的影响存在明显差异。 The article uses the stochastic frontier function method (SFA) to measure the production and management efficiency of 159 fixed households in Fujian and Jiangxi provinces and compares their influencing factors. The results show that: the head of household, the years of education of the head of household and forestry subsidies for the two provinces Farmers have similar impacts on the efficiency of forestry production. There are significant differences in the impact of such factors as the number of family labors, the proportion of forestry income in the total household income, the smoothness of forestry management funds, the number of plots, whether linked households and fertilization.