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分析1986年—1988年的高考地理试题构成和特点,探索复习迎考的方法,对提高复习的效率和质量,应当是有益的,本文说些浅见。分析上两表得知近三年来高考地理试題的内容中国地理减少了,所占比重低于世界地理;高中地理比重大于初中地理;自然地理比重大于人文地理,但人文地理逐年增强。题型趋于稳定,且向标准化命題靠拢。主要行填空题、选择题、续图分析題和问答题。选择题所占比重逐年增加10分,且多样化了。近三年试题的特点是:①量多、面广、细腻、灵活。只有这样才能全面地考查考生掌握地理知识的广度与深度。②图文并
Analyzing the composition and characteristics of the geography examination questions from 1986 to 1988, exploring methods for reviewing the examinations, and improving the efficiency and quality of review should be useful. This article gives some insights. The analysis of the two tables shows that in the past three years, the contents of the geographical examination papers in the college entrance examination have been reduced. The proportion of Chinese geography is lower than that of world geography; the proportion of high school geography is greater than that of junior middle school; the proportion of natural geography is greater than that of human geography, but the human geography has been increasing year by year. Questions tend to be stable and move closer to the standardization proposition. Mainly fill in the blanks, multiple choice questions, continued graph analysis questions and quiz questions. The proportion of multiple choice questions has increased by 10 points each year and has been diversified. The characteristics of the last three years of the test are: 1 more, more extensive, delicate, and flexible. Only in this way can we examine the breadth and depth of candidates’ knowledge of geography. 2 picture and text