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本文主要介绍木制旋桨式水輪机和两击式水輪机的特性及应用范围。作者根据调查了解、模型试验、实际試制等具体材料,说明木制水輪机的效率并不很低,主要问题在于水电站布置与水输机制作标准的是否合乎要求。作者围绕实际调查中发现的一些问题,对电站布置及水输机制作技术提出了改进意见,这对各地农村修建小型水电站工作,是有很大帮助的。
This article mainly introduces the characteristics and application range of wooden propeller turbine and two-stroke turbine. Based on the investigation, model test and actual trial production, the author shows that the efficiency of a wooden turbine is not very low. The main problem lies in whether the layout of the hydropower station and the standard of the water transport machine are satisfactory. Based on some problems found in the actual investigation, the author put forward some suggestions on the layout of power stations and the technology of making water tankers. This is of great help to the construction of small hydropower stations in rural areas throughout the country.