论文部分内容阅读
目的:检验白熊抑制问卷中文版在中国大学生中的信度和效度。方法:用中文版白熊抑制问卷先后测量了396名大学生,并在4周后对其中68人进行了重测。被试同时完成了贝克抑郁量表、状态-特质焦虑问卷及强迫症状问卷。结果:①验证性因素分析结果支持问卷的单因素结构;②白熊抑制问卷总分与贝克抑郁量表、强迫症状问卷总分、状态焦虑、特质焦虑总分均存在显著相关;③总量表的α系数为0.83,4周后的重测相关系数为0.82。结论:中文版白熊抑制问卷具有较好的信、效度,可以用来测量我国大学生的思维抑制倾向。
OBJECTIVE: To test the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the White Bear Suppression Questionnaire in Chinese undergraduates. Methods: 396 college students were measured with the Chinese version of the White Bear Suppression Questionnaire, and 68 of them were retested after 4 weeks. Participants completed the Baker Depression Inventory, State-Trait Anxiety Questionnaire, and Obsessive-Compulsive Symptom Questionnaire. Results: (1) Confirmatory factor analysis supported the single-factor structure of the questionnaire; (2) The total score of the white bear suppression questionnaire was significantly correlated with the Baker Depression Inventory, the compulsive symptom questionnaire score, the state anxiety score and the trait anxiety score; The α coefficient was 0.83 and the retest correlation coefficient was 0.82 after 4 weeks. Conclusion: The Chinese version of the White Bear Suppression Questionnaire has good reliability and validity, which can be used to measure the inhibitory tendency of Chinese college students.