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兴奋与烦躁状态在精神科急救中是最常见的现象,需从速处置。由于出现这些症状的背景因素各种各样,要求医生要从病人家属那里得到正确的病情介绍和直接观察患者的临床表现,综合全部印象做出诊断。一、诊断方法病人可从日常体验到的轻度兴奋,到需要医生治疗的激烈兴奋,常经历复杂的经过。其中需急救的病例是极度冲动并有生命危险的患者。包括会给患者周围人带来威胁、伤害或物品破坏者。1.临床诊察对这类患者应绝对避免使其进一步兴奋,不可将患者放到有刺激性的环境中,要避免房屋
Excitement and irritability in psychiatric first aid is the most common phenomenon, the need to dispose of as soon as possible. Because of the variety of background conditions in which these symptoms occur, doctors are required to obtain the correct presentation of the disease from the patient’s family and to directly observe the clinical manifestations of the patient, making a comprehensive assessment of the overall diagnosis. First, the diagnosis of patients from the daily experience of mild excitement, to the intense excitement of doctors need treatment, often undergo a complex process. The cases requiring first aid are extremely impulsive and life-threatening patients. Includes threats, injuries, or vandalism that can cause people around the patient. 1. Clinical diagnosis of such patients should be absolutely avoid further excitement, patients should not be placed in an irritating environment, to avoid housing