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获得性免疫缺陷综合征可无特异性的症状与体征,其症状与体征常由于机会性感染或肿瘤等合并症而引起。与血液病容易混淆的临床表现主要有:发热、消瘦、疲乏无力、体重下降、淋巴结肿大及皮肤病变。本文概述应与获得性免疫缺陷综合征相鉴别的血液病,并阐述了获得性免疫缺陷综合征的血液学改变、骨髓检查情况及免疫功能缺陷。
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome can be non-specific symptoms and signs, the symptoms and signs often due to opportunistic infections or cancer and other complications caused. Clinical manifestations easily confused with blood diseases are: fever, weight loss, fatigue, weight loss, enlarged lymph nodes and skin lesions. This article outlines the blood diseases that should be differentiated from acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and outlines the hematological changes, bone marrow tests, and immunologic deficits of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.