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佛禪詩影響理學詩主要體現在運用詩體形式闡述義理方面。這種影響是和玄言詩共同發生作用的。單就文學史的淵源而言,佛禪詩影響理學詩的具體表現主要有以下幾個方面:一、佛典術語、燈録語録語彙以及與佛教有關的意象的運用;二、詩歌文體形式的新變;三、修辭手法上的因襲創變;四、詩歌語言的俗化和白話化;五、詩歌審美意境的佛化、禪化。佛禪詩對理學詩的深刻影響並不止於天水一朝。明代性氣詩既是理學詩的嗣響,又深染佛禪詩的氣息。
Buddhism, Buddhism, poetry influence poems mainly reflected in the use of poetic form to explain the aspects of justice. This effect is with the verse verse work together. In terms of the origin of literary history, the concrete manifestation of Buddhism poems influencing Neo-Confucianism mainly includes the following aspects: (1) The usage of Buddhist terminology, lantern quotations and Buddhism; (2) The new change of poetry style ; Third, the rhetorical device on the originating change; Fourth, the poetic language of vulgarization and vernacular; Fifth, aesthetic poetry of Buddha, Zen. The profound influence of Buddhist meditation on Neo-Confucianism is not limited to one in Tianshui. Ming poems of Ming Dynasty are not only the successor of Neo-Confucianism, but also the deep breath of Buddhism.