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前列腺癌最早用镭疗。1941年Huggins 提倡用激素疗法以来,不论单用睾丸切除术或用雌激素以及两者合用等治疗方法,都有大量报道证实,制癌效果显著,使原发病灶缩小,对转移癌也有明显的抑制作用。确实提高了1～3年生存率,但5年生存率并没有改善,这一点已被有对照组的可靠的临床资料所证实。5年生存率不高的原因,除癌组织复发外,因激素疗法的并发症一心血管疾病也占了一定的比例。
The earliest use of radiotherapy prostate cancer. Huggins advocated the use of hormonal therapy in 1941, both with orchiectomy or combined with estrogen and the treatment of both have a large number of reports confirmed that the significant effect of cancer, so that the primary lesion, metastatic cancer also had significant Inhibition. Did increase 1 to 3 years of survival, but the 5-year survival did not improve, as evidenced by the reliable clinical data from the control group. 5-year survival rate is not high, in addition to cancer recurrence, the complications of hormone therapy due to cardiovascular disease also accounted for a certain proportion.