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正义是一个涉及哲学、政治、经济的范畴。不同时代,不同社会,其内涵不同。英国哲学家罗尔斯在其《正义论》中表述了其正义原则,即:“每个人对于所有人所拥有的最广泛平等的基本自由体系相容的类似自由体系都应有一种平等的权利”和“社会和经济的不平等应这样安排,使它们(1)与正义的储存原则一致的情况下,适合于最少受惠者的最大利益;并且(2)依系于在机会公平平等的条件下职务和地位向所有人开放。”由此二条正义原则,本文在对我国市场经济的状况分析后,阐述了在我国市场经济中的正义原则应为:自由平等原则,效率协调原则和法律道德原则,并结合我国的市场经济的情况加以分析这三个正义原则内容及其实现。
Justice is a category that involves philosophy, politics and economy. Different times and different societies have different connotations. Rawls, the British philosopher, expresses his principle of justice in his “Theory of Justice”: "Everyone should have an equal freedom system that is compatible with the most extensive and equal basic liberties system owned by all Rights and social and economic inequality should be so arranged that they (1) are suited to the best interests of at least the least beneficiary in the context of the principle of justice; and (2) On the basis of the two justice principles, after analyzing the situation of our country’s market economy, this article expounds that the principle of justice in the market economy of our country should be: the principle of freedom and equality, the efficiency The principle of coordination and the principle of law and ethics, combined with the situation of our country’s market economy to analyze the three principles of justice and its realization.