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肝硬化为我国人民的常见病.多发病.引起肝硬化的原因最常见的为病毒性肝炎.病毒性肝炎中主要为乙型,乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原携带者平均占人口的10%,估计全国约有一亿二千万以上人口呈乙型肝炎.感染或发病状态.人们被乙肝病毒感染后,在体内持续存在6个月以上.即成为慢性无症状携带者(ASC).ASC是一上夏杂的群体,它可表现由轻微肝组织炎症至肝硬化的不同病变谱.其本人虽无症状.但在整个感染过程中,可有急性发作,在长期病毒携带后,可发展为肝硬化、肝癌等.全国每年约有10万人死于原发性肝癌,因肝硬化死亡者为数更多.
Cirrhosis of the common disease of our people.Many patients with cirrhosis caused by the most common cause of viral hepatitis.Viral hepatitis B, hepatitis B virus surface antigen carriers on average accounted for 10% of the population, it is estimated Over 120 million people in the country are infected with hepatitis B. Infection or morbidity Status Persons infected with hepatitis B virus persist in the body for more than 6 months and become chronic asymptomatic carriers (ASC) The group of Shangxiazhu, it can show the spectrum of slight lesions of liver tissue to cirrhosis of the liver, although its own asymptomatic, but in the whole process of infection may have acute attack, after long-term virus carrier, can develop into liver Cirrhosis, liver cancer, etc. There are about 100,000 deaths each year from primary liver cancer in the country and more due to liver cirrhosis.