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古代中国是君主专制国家,欲置政敌于死地,最厉害的武器就是诬其讪谤皇上,无人臣之节,李定、舒亶在乌台诗案中对付苏轼就是如此。古代中国又是最重伦理道德的国家,欲使政敌名誉扫地,难立于朝,最好的办法就是以闺阁丑闻加以中伤。北宋著名文学家、史学家、位至参知政事的欧阳修,有两次离朝都是政敌诬以闺阁丑闻而达到目的的。一次是庆历五年(1045),欧阳修39岁,在朝为谏官,忤权贵,以龙图阁直学士为河北都转运使,职事完成甚好,无可中伤。恰好外甥张氏嫁与远房侄子欧阳晟,与仆人陈谏私通。事发,张氏为推脱罪责,语涉未嫁时在欧阳修家之事。后虽证明为子虚乌有,仍落龙图阁直学士,罢都转运使,降知滁州。欧阳修在《滁州谢上表》
Ancient China is a monarchy and autocratic state. For the political opponents to die, the most powerful weapon is to falsely slander the emperor, no people’s court, and Li Ding and Shu Qi are against Su Shi in Wutai. In ancient China, the most ethical country was the most ethnically ethic country. If the political enemies were to be discredited and dwelling hard on the DPRK, the best way would be to slander them with a boudoir scandal. The well-known writer and historian of the Northern Song Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu, who led to the Senate and political affairs, has twice attained the goal of using a hostile enemy as a cabinet scandal. One is the Qingli five years (1045), Ouyang Xiu, 39 years old, in the North for admonishing officials, power elite, Long Tu Ge Ge straight to Hebei are transferred, the ministry completed very well, no harm. Just outside the nephew Zhang married and distant nephew Ouyang Sheng, and the servant Chen Jian interlinked. Incident, Zhang’s excused guilty conscience, when the language is not involved in marriage in Ouyang repair things. Although proved to be non-existent, but still Longtongge straight bachelor, stop transit, make known Chuzhou. Ouyang Xiu in “Chuzhou thank the table”