美国未来学大师、世界著名未来学家阿尔文·托夫勒(Alvin Toffler)认为:“未来的文盲不再是不识字的人,而是那些没有学会怎样学习的人。”《义务教育数学数学课程标准》(修订稿)中明确指出:学生学习应当是一个生动活泼的、主动的和富有个性的过程。动手实践、自主探索与合作交流同样是学习数学的重要方式。因此,我们今天必须从根本上改变学生的学习方式,倡导自主 Alvin Toffler, a world-famous futurologist and a futurist in the United States, believes that “illiteracy in the future is no longer illiterate people, but those who have not learned how to learn.” “Compulsory education Mathematical Mathematics Course Standard ”(revised draft) clearly states: Students should be a lively, active and personalized process. Hands-on practice, independent exploration and cooperation and exchange are also important ways to learn mathematics. Therefore, we must fundamentally change the way students learn and advocate autonomy