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关于“船式动力机械在水田机械化中的地位”问题,我看要因地制宜地去进行分析。如我们湖南省山丘面积占80％以上,田块在一亩以下的就占50％以上,而且田块上下高差很大,在这种自然条件下,机滚船和机耕船无疑不能成为水田机械化的主力军,也不可能与拖拉机处于并列地位。根据机耕船的特点,只能是在湖区和盆地因地制宜地去推广使用。我认为南方水田机械化起主力军作用的应该是小型手扶拖拉机,功率在5～10马力左右。现我省生产的5马力手扶拖拉机很受农村欢迎,而东—30拖拉机和机耕船却卖不出去,就是一个有力的证明。
With regard to the issue of “the position of ship-type power machinery in the mechanization of paddy fields,” I think we must analyze the situation according to local conditions. For example, the area of the hills in Hunan Province accounts for more than 80%, and the land below the acre area accounts for more than 50%, and the height difference between the top and bottom of the fields is very large. Under such natural conditions, it is undoubtedly impossible for the ship’s rovers and tractors to become The main force of the mechanization of paddy fields cannot be tied with the tractor. According to the characteristics of farm tractors, it can only be promoted and used in the lake areas and basins according to local conditions. I think the role of the southern paddy field as the main force should be a small walking tractor with a power of about 5 to 10 horsepower. The 5-horsepower walking tractor produced in our province is very popular in rural areas. However, the East-30 tractor and tractor-trailer can’t be sold, which is a strong proof.