高职院校的声乐选修课作为人文素质教育课程之一,它是面向非音乐专业的学生开设的一门学习声乐技巧的课程,分初级、中级和高级三个层次。作为一门基础性的声乐技能与实践课,它的任务是除了让学生掌握基本的发声方法外,还能了解歌唱的相关知识和文化,并通过艺术实践和欣赏提高学生的审美能力和综合文化素质。非音乐专业的学生对歌唱的了解绝大部分都是对通俗歌曲比较熟悉也很有兴趣,演唱歌曲基本上是靠自身的嗓音模仿歌手的演唱,在声乐技巧方面没有一点基础。对其它的演唱方法如民族唱法和美声唱法则更加不了解。由于学生没有经过正规的音乐训练,他们的音乐基础素养如视 Vocality elective courses in vocational colleges as one of the humanities education courses, it is for non-music students to open a vocal skills learning courses, at the primary, intermediate and advanced levels. As a basic vocal music skill and practice class, its task is to not only equip students with basic vocal methods, but also understand the relevant knowledge and culture of singing and improve students’ aesthetic ability and comprehensive culture through artistic practice and appreciation Quality. Non-music students most understanding of singing is more familiar with popular songs are also very interested in singing songs are basically based on their own voice to imitate the singer’s singing, vocal skills, there is no point. For other singing methods such as national singing and the voice of the United States singing more do not understand. Because students do not pass regular music training, their basic literacy of music depends on them