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关于梦境,心理学家弗洛伊德说过:“艺术作品,如梦一般,是无意识愿望在想象中的满足”。弗洛伊德首先将艺术作品的精神内容比喻为梦幻,并将艺术创作看作是受到个人经验的心理影响,这种影响在夏加尔绘画中表现的尤为明显。他将自己的情感释放置于绘画艺术中,恋恋乡情、甜蜜的爱情作为犹太人的文化蕴涵和他对宗教的信仰,形成特有的浪漫色彩、特殊而又现实的事物符号、夸张的外形、并列的空间等,都以其特有的梦幻方式表现出来。
About dreams, psychologist Freud said: “The work of art, dreamlike, is the fulfillment of unconscious wishes in imagination.” Freud firstly compared the spiritual content of works of art to fantasy, and regarded the artistic creation as the psychological influence of personal experience. This kind of influence is particularly evident in Chagall’s paintings. He put his emotional release in the art of painting, love nostalgia, sweet love as a Jewish cultural implication and his religious beliefs, the formation of unique romantic color, special and realistic things symbols, exaggerated appearance, tied Space, etc., are characterized by their unique way of dreaming.