虚假新闻是一种危害严重的社会公害。防范虚假新闻,除健全审查制度,严格把关外,还应加强新闻从业人员的思想道德建设,强化自律意识,做到克服追名逐利的思想,把社会效益放在第一位;克服锦上添花的思想,在任何情况下都把真实性当作新闻的生命线;克服投机取巧的思想,坚持深入第一线采访,亲自掌握第一手资料。 False news is a pernicious public nuisance. To guard against fake news, in addition to improving the censorship system and strictly checking it, we should also strengthen the ideological and moral building of journalists and reinforce the awareness of self-discipline so as to overcome the chase of fame and gain and give top priority to social benefits. Thinking, in any case, treats authenticity as the lifeline of news; overcoming opportunistic thinking, insisting on in-depth first-line interviews and mastering first-hand information in person.