Effects of Heat-treatment Temperature on Eu~(3+) and Li~+ Co-doped ZnO Photoluminescence by Sol-gel

来源 :Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:johnwangjohn
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The photoluminescence(PL)characteristics of Eu~(3+) and Li~+ co-doped ZnO PL materials against heat-treatment temperature were discussed.The PL xerogel and powder samples were prepared by sol- gel process.The emission spectra of all samples showed two broad bands peaking at 590 nm and 620 nm under UV-Vis excitation.But the relative intensity of red PL(620 nm)was much greater than that of green PL(590 nm)of the same sample,that s to say,the red color was the main luminescence.With beat-treatment temperature increase,the two kinds of colors PL intensity decreased,and both the red and green PL intensity of the xerogel samples was much greater than those of powder samples respectively.The XRD patterns revealed that Eu~(3+) ions were successfully incorporated in ZnO crystals in xerogel samples.When heat-treatment temperature reached 350℃,the Eu~(3+) began to separate out of the ZnO crystals and Eu_2O_3 crystals came into being.When the powder sample was subjected to UV-Vis excitation,the energy transfered from the host ZnO emission to Eu~(3+) became weaker than the xerogel sample. The photoluminescence (PL) characteristics of Eu ~ (3+) and Li ~ + co-doped ZnO PL materials against heat-treatment temperature were discussed.The PL xerogel and powder samples were prepared by sol- gel process.The emission spectra of all samples showed two broad bands peaking at 590 nm and 620 nm under UV-Vis excitation. The relative intensity of red PL (620 nm) was much greater than that of green PL (590 nm) of the same sample, that s to say , the red color was the main luminescence. With two kinds of colors PL intensity decreased, and both red and green PL intensity of the xerogel samples was much greater than those of powder samples respectively. The XRD patterns revealed that Eu ~ (3+) ions were successfully incorporated in ZnO crystals in xerogel samples. When heat-treatment temperature reached 350 ° C, the Eu ~ (3+) ions began to separate out of the ZnO crystals and Eu_2O_3 crystals came into being. When the powder sample was subjected to UV-Vis excitation, the energy transfered from the host ZnO emission to Eu ~ (3+) became weaker than the xerogel sample.
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