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目的评价南京地区抗高血压药物使用情况及特点。方法收集2009-2010年南京市35家样本医院抗高血压药物应用的品种、数量及金额;计算日均用量数(DDDs)及日均费用(DDC)等,用限定日剂量排序法分析。结果药物销售量逐年增长。其中,最常用的是血管紧张素Ⅱ受体抑制剂(ARB)、血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂(ACEI)。销售金额和DDDs前几位的依次是缬沙坦、芦沙坦钾、伊贝沙坦、替米沙坦。结论抗高血压药物的需求量逐年增加,尤其是ARB类药物已成为主流药物。
Objective To evaluate the use and characteristics of antihypertensive drugs in Nanjing. Methods The types, amounts and amounts of antihypertensive drugs collected from 35 sample hospitals in Nanjing from 2009 to 2010 were collected. DDDs and DDC were calculated and analyzed by the method of ranking daily dose. The results of drug sales increased year by year. Among them, the most commonly used are angiotensin Ⅱ receptor inhibitor (ARB), angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI). Sales of DDDs and the first few followed by a few valsartan, losartan potassium, irbesartan, telmisartan. Conclusion The demand for antihypertensive drugs is increasing year by year, especially ARB drugs have become the mainstream drugs.