2003年3月,中俄银行本币结算在黑龙江省黑河市和俄罗斯布拉戈维申斯克市之间首开序幕,这不仅是中俄两国在贸易结算方式上的创举,更预示着中俄贸易计价中“美元时代”的松动,两国本币开始登上了国际贸易的舞台。六年过去了,中俄边贸在推进本币结算的道路上一路前行,在具体的实践中也积累了许多经验和教训。笔者带着对人民币“走出去”的历史责任感,回顾 In March 2003, the settlement of the local currency between China and Russia opened the curtain between Heihe in Heilongjiang Province and Blagoveshchensk in Russia. This is not only a pioneering act of trade settlement between China and Russia, but also indicates that Sino-Russian trade Pricing “dollar era ” loosening, two local currency began to boarded the stage of international trade. Six years have passed, and the border trade between China and Russia moves forward along the path of promoting domestic currency settlement. It has also accumulated many experiences and lessons in specific practices. The author with a history of RMB “going out ” historical sense of responsibility, review