横贯我国东中西部的长江流域经济带,作为我国最重要的联结东西部的战略扁担区,联系着我国的沿海与内地、东部与西部、先进地区和落后地区,其发展直接关系到我国整个东中西部的经济发展,关系到东西部共同富裕构想的实现。从研究长江流域经济带地理经济特征和现实发展状况入手,探讨促进长江流域经济带共同发展的思路和对策,尤有必要。一、长江流域经济带的特点长江流域经济带作为一个整体,在我国经济发展中具有农业发达,水资源、水能资源及矿产资源十分丰富,水陆交通便捷、工业基础和资本比较雄厚、经济腹地广阔,科技人才比较集中、劳动力素质比较高等五大比较优势。但是长江流域经济带地域辽阔,自然地理、经济发展、社会风 The economic belt of the Yangtze River valley that runs through the eastern, central and western parts of our country is the most important strategic border belt linking the east and west of our country. It connects the coastal areas and the hinterland, the eastern and western regions, the advanced areas and the backward areas of our country. Its development is directly related to the entire East The economic development in the central and western regions is related to the realization of the concept of common prosperity in the eastern and western regions. It is especially necessary to study the geo-economic characteristics and current situation of the economic belt in the Yangtze River basin to discuss the ideas and countermeasures to promote the common development of the economic belt in the Yangtze River Basin. I. Features of the Economic Belt in the Yangtze River Basin As a whole, the economic belt of the Yangtze River basin has developed agriculture in China’s economy. It has abundant water resources, hydropower resources and mineral resources, has convenient water and land transportation, abundant industrial foundation and capital, Vast, more concentrated scientific and technological personnel, labor quality is relatively high five comparative advantage. However, the economic zone of the Yangtze River Basin has a vast territory, natural geography, economic development and social ethos