新课程标准提出“以生为本”的教学理念。学生是学习的主人,教师的教学应把学习的主动权交给学生。下面结合新课程理念和自己的教学实践,就如何培养发挥学生的主动性谈谈自己的看法:一、情感——融洽关系、和谐课堂,提高学生的主动性教师的情感、作风、心态以及融洽的师生关系,是学生愉悦学习、主动学习的催化剂。教学中,教师应建立和谐的师生关系,培 The new curriculum standard puts forward the teaching idea of ​​“taking students as the foundation”. Students are the masters of learning. The teaching of teachers should give students the initiative of learning. The following combination of new curriculum ideas and their own teaching practice, on how to cultivate students ’initiative to talk about their own views: First, the emotion - harmonious relations, harmonious classroom, improve the initiative of teachers, teachers’ emotions, style, mentality and harmony The relationship between teachers and students, students delight learning, take the initiative to learn the catalyst. Teaching, teachers should establish a harmonious relationship between teachers and students, training