父母是孩子的第一任老师,家庭是孩子的第一个教育场所,因此,父母的家庭教育观念对儿童的成长具有重大意义。父母的家庭教育观念是教育行为的基础,会直接影响父母对孩子的教育目标、教育方式、教育手段的采用,与孩子的发展息息相关。有些研究者还认为,父母的教育观念不仅是影响儿童发展的间接因素,它可以通过影响父母的教育行为、父母的教育认知过程来对儿童的发展起作用,而且也可以作为影响儿童发展的直接因素 Parents are the children’s first teachers and families are the first places where children live. Therefore, the concept of family education of parents is of great significance to children’s growth. Parents ’concept of family education is the basis of educational behavior, which will directly affect their parents’ education goals, education methods and means of education, which are closely related to children’s development. Some researchers also believe that the concept of parental education is not only an indirect factor affecting the development of children, it can play an important role in the development of children by influencing parents ’educational behaviors and parents’ cognitive process of education, and can also serve as a tool to influence children’s development Direct factors