文化干扰一直是英语教学中的难题。本文从语言、文化与翻译之间的关系说明翻译教学中文化导入和进行英汉文化对比的重要性,从翻译教学的角度介绍了文化导入的原则和内容,并以实例从语言结构、语义、语用等方而存在的差异对英汉文化进行对比,H在把文化教学贯穿于翻译教学,进而提高学生的翻译水平。 Cultural interference has always been a problem in English teaching. This paper illustrates the importance of cultural introduction and contrast between English and Chinese from the perspective of the relationship between language, culture and translation. It introduces the principles and contents of cultural introduction from the perspective of translation teaching. From the perspective of language structure, semantics, By comparing the differences between English and Chinese cultures, H is teaching culture and teaching in translation, which in turn improves students’ translation skills.