美国和西欧垄断資本爭夺資本主义世界市場的斗爭日益加剧。这場斗爭遍及所有重要工业部门,但最尖銳和規模最大的首推汽車工业。目前这方面的斗爭几乎涉及每个国家和所有的汽車公司。斗爭的由来第二次世界大战后,汽車工业在西欧是一个新兴的工业部門,它不仅发展快,利潤高,而且影响到这些国家的国际收支、工人状况和其他許多有关工业部門。战后初期,美国同西欧国家在汽車部門的竞爭并不激烈,因为当时美国垄断資本控制了資本主义世界絕大部分的汽車市場,西欧的力量很 The fight between the United States and Western European monopolies for the capitalist world market is intensifying. This battle covers all major industrial sectors, but the most acute and largest devaluation of the automotive industry. The current fight in this area involves almost every country and all car companies. The origin of the struggle After the Second World War, the automobile industry in Western Europe is an emerging industrial sector. It not only develops fast and profits high, but also affects the balance of payments, the status of workers and many other relevant industrial sectors in these countries. In the early postwar period, the competition between the United States and the Western European countries in the automotive sector was not fierce. At that time, the monopoly capital of the United States controlled the vast majority of the automobile market in the capitalist world. The power of Western Europe was very strong