高职学生是数量较多,接受高等教育的一个特殊群体。每一年,高职录取人数以及在校人数达到了总数的一半以上。然而,其中有大多数人认为自己是中考的失败者。现如今,很多高职学生都是90后,且大多数都是家里的独生子女,导致这些学生的生活习惯、独立思考问题的能力、表现手法上都有很大的差异。本文通过对高职新生的心理健康状况和原因进行了深入探讨和分析,提出了一些促进高职新生心理健康的有效措施。 Higher vocational students are a special group with a large number and higher education. Each year, the number of students enrolled in higher vocational schools and the number of students in schools has reached more than half of the total. However, most of them consider themselves to be losers in the senior high school entrance examination. Nowadays, a lot of higher vocational students are 90 and most are the only children in the family. As a result, these students’ living habits, the ability to think independently and their performance methods all have great differences. In this paper, through in-depth discussion and analysis of the mental health status and reasons of freshmen in higher vocational colleges, some effective measures to promote mental health of freshmen in higher vocational colleges are put forward.