从本世纪初起，中国文化与西方文明的激撞、融汇就一直紧密伴随着中国现代化的进程，留学生文学则是近代以来中西文化交流的产物。在本世纪我国兴起过三次集中而具有文化意味的留学生热潮：一是“五四”时期；二是台湾地区６０～７０年代；三是内地始于８０年代至今方兴未艾的 Since the beginning of this century, the confluence and integration of Chinese culture and Western civilization have been closely followed by the process of China’s modernization. The literature of foreign students is the product of the Sino-Western cultural exchanges in the modern era. In the present century, there have been three ups and downs of concentrated and culturally-oriented students in our country: the first is the “May Fourth” period; the second is the Taiwan area from the 1960s to the 1970s; and the third is the ascendant of the mainland from the 1980s to the present