美术与音乐是中小学义务教学的内容,国家创设这些课程是为了让学生在学习文化知识的同时也能够提高自身的艺术鉴赏能力,从而实现学生自身的全面发展。本文结合当前的美术教学现状,对教师提高学生的审美能力的教学进行了相应的分析和解读,对美术教学中存在的问题给予了相应的方法和策略。 Art and music are the content of compulsory teaching in primary and secondary schools. The state created these curriculums to enable students to improve their artistic appreciation ability while learning the cultural knowledge so as to realize their own all-round development. Combining with the current situation of art teaching, this paper analyzes and interprets the teaching of teachers to improve students’ aesthetic ability, and gives the corresponding methods and strategies to the existing problems in art teaching.