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一九四八年美国数学家诺伯特·维纳提出控制论之后,这一新的横断学科理论已逐步渗透到各个领域,它对体育科学也产生了很大影响。我国体育界人士也陆续利用这种理论进行体育研究,力求把控制理论引入体育运动、体育教学中去。从目前这方面研究的课题来看,比较偏重于体育运动利用统计学、电子计算机等方面的研究成果建立运动训练模型,制订教学与训练计划,研制某些光电仪器、器材,对体育运动进行定量分析和控制。但对体育教育的结构,体育教育的体系,体育教育的经济以及体育教育的管理和体育教学中控制理论的运用等方面的研究是很不够的。几年来我们在体育教育、教学和研究的实践过程中感到目前对体育教育控制论的这
After the American mathematician Norbert Wiener put forward cybernetics in 1948, this new theory of transversal discipline has gradually penetrated into all fields, and it has also had a great impact on sports science. Sports people in our country also use this theory one after another to conduct sports research, and strive to introduce control theory into sports and physical education. From the current research topics in this area, more emphasis on the use of sports statistics, computer and other research results to establish sports training model, formulate teaching and training programs, the development of certain optoelectronic devices, equipment, sports to quantify Analysis and control. However, the researches on the structure of physical education, the system of physical education, the economy of physical education, the management of physical education and the application of control theory in physical education are not enough. Over the past few years, we feel in the process of practice of physical education, teaching and research that the current control theory of physical education