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跨国环境侵权案件近几年在国际社会频频发生,如何使得受害者得到及时有效地赔偿一直是各个国家感到棘手的问题。很多学者提出我们可以通过对于跨国环境侵权制定专门的冲突规范或者通过运用环境保险制度来使得受害人得到更为充分的赔偿。但是这种做法在现实中存在很大的障碍同时也缺乏法学理论的支撑。而通过建立跨国环境侵权赔偿基金能够平衡双方当事人的利益,使得受害者得到及时的赔偿并且在当下的中国也具有可行性。
In recent years, transnational environmental infringement cases have taken place frequently in the international community. How to make timely and effective reparations of victims has always been a thorny issue for all countries. Many scholars have suggested that we can make the victims get more full compensation through the establishment of special conflict rules for transnational environmental infringement or through the use of environmental insurance system. However, this approach has great obstacles in reality and lacks the support of jurisprudence at the same time. Through the establishment of transnational environmental tort compensation fund, the interests of both parties can be balanced so that the victims receive prompt compensation and the feasibility of the current China is also feasible.