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为了摸清佤族婴儿死亡率及主要死因,1994年在云南沧源佤族自治县进行了一次调查.结果如下;①6个乡佤族婴儿死亡率为65.84‰～124.04‰.平均92.99‰;②婴儿的主要死因是肺炎、腹泻、新生儿窒息、早产、新生儿破伤风.占全部死因的86.43%.其中感染性疾病占65.07%;③婴儿死亡漏报率高达62.77%、漏报者均发生在县以下基层卫生部门;④产市检查率、住院分娩率、患病婴儿就诊率极低.卫生服务利用严重不足.
In order to find out the infant mortality rate and the main cause of death in the Wa ethnic group, a survey was conducted in Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County of Yunnan in 1994. The results are as follows: ① The infant mortality rate of the Wa ethnic groups in 6 townships was 65.84 ‰ ~ 124.04 ‰, with an average of 92.99 ‰; Was pneumonia, diarrhea, neonatal asphyxia, premature delivery, neonatal tetanus, accounting for 86.43% of all causes of death, of which infectious diseases accounted for 65.07%; ③ infant mortality rate as high as 62.77%, omissions were found in the grass-roots level below the county Ministry of Health 4. Examination rate in the market, hospital delivery rate, infants’ visiting rate is extremely low, and the utilization of health services is seriously insufficient.