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当今世界许多国家在政治、经济、文化等方面的发展都是多元化的,因而不可避免的存在多数人与少数人之间的矛盾与冲突,而少数人相对于多数人来说,在社会生活的某些方面或某种程度上处于劣势地位。因此,在强调人的自由生存、全面发展、社会和谐的今天,对少数人权利的保护意义就极为深远。本文以少数人的界定及少数人权利的内容探讨为基础,在分析少数人保护的必要性后,结合罗尔斯正义论的有关内容探讨其对少数人保护的启示,并提出具体保护办法,以期从理论上呼吁国家和社会对少数人的关注和重视。
Many countries in the world today have various political, economic and cultural developments. Therefore, there are inevitably conflicts and conflicts between the majority and the minorities. However, the majority of the people in the world live in social life Some aspects or to some extent at a disadvantage. Therefore, it is extremely far-reaching for the protection of the rights of minorities today, stressing that people’s free survival, all-round development and social harmony. Based on the discussion of the definition of minority and the content of minority rights, after analyzing the necessity of the protection of minorities, this essay explores its enlightenment on the protection of minorities according to the content of Rawls’ s theory of justice and puts forward specific protection measures. In order to theoretically call for the attention of the state and society to the minority.