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贝母是一种珍贵的野生药用植物。在国内伊贝和川贝、浙贝是三大名贝之一,在自治区伊贝居新疆七种贝母之首。伊贝广泛分布在伊犁、塔城、阿尔泰和准噶尔西部的广大地区,集中分布在伊犁河谷西部的霍城、伊宁、察布查尔县,在我县多生长在海拔110—2500公尺的高山和亚高山区。因为以往掠夺式的采挖及伊贝生态环境的破坏,野生伊贝资源日趋枯竭。因此,在保护野生伊贝资源的同时,把野生伊贝变为家植,势在必行,我县沿山区乡、镇场(农民的)首先在庭院内进行了野生伊贝的种植。几年来,初
Fritillaria is a precious wild medicinal plant. In the country, Iba and Chuanbei, Zhejiang shellfish is one of the three famous shellfish in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the first of seven Fritillaria. Iberia is widely distributed in the vast areas of Ili, Tacheng, Altai and western Junggar, and is mainly distributed in Huocheng, Yining and Chabuchar Counties in the west of the Ili Valley. It grows more in our county at an elevation of 110-2500 meters High mountains and sub-high mountains. Due to the predatory excavation and the destruction of the Yiben ecological environment, the resources of wild Ibero are depleting. Therefore, while protecting the resources of wild Yibei, it is imperative to change the wild Yibei into a domestic plant. In the county along the mountainous areas, the township (farmer’s) first carried out the cultivation of wild Yibe in the courtyard. In recent years, early