关于社会学定位的研究,鲍曼认为,社会学收集“社会”生活所制造的差异的信息,但是需要采取不同立场处理“本质上有争议的”问题,甚至有些争论更有必要、更迫切采取某种立场来解决。“社会现实”是人类的追求与人类对被经历为“强制”的社会压力的抗衡之间相互作用的结果,是一个持续、无限和开放性的过程,在鲍曼对米尔斯和葛兰西的研究中,生成了“社会学的解释学”这一理论结果。 On the study of the orientation of sociology, Bowman argues that sociology collects information about the differences created by “social” life, but takes a different position to deal with “intrinsically controversial” issues, and even some arguments are more necessary More urgent to take some kind of position to solve. “Social reality ” is the result of the interaction between the pursuit of mankind and the resistance of mankind to the social pressure experiencing “compulsion ”. It is a continuous, infinite and open process. And Gramsci’s research, generated the theoretical result of “sociological hermeneutics.”