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道县位于湖南省南部五岭山下,西接都庞岭,北连紫金山,九嶷山横贯东南,其势若一梯形盆地。全县南北纵长约七十七公里,东西横跨约六十二点六公里;总面积约二千五百平方公里,人口约五十二万。当地人一般会说西南官话和土话,西南官话是与外地人交流用的,土话是当地人内部交谈用的。本文记录的土话是县城南三十里的南乡小甲土话。发音合作人有周从璋(记音时74岁,务农),李济忠(记音时53岁,当过售货员,现务农),胡德志(记音时40岁,小学教师),李济甫(记音时66岁,小学退休教师)等,他们均世居南乡小甲。特此致谢。
DaoXian is located in the south of wuLing mountain in Hunan province, west of DuPangLing, north of purple mountain, jiuyi mountain across the southeast, its potential as a trapezoidal basin. The south-north length of the county is about 77 kilometers and the east-west span is about 62.6 kilometers. The total area is about 2,500 square kilometers and the population is about 520,000. Local people generally speak Southwest Mandarin and local dialects, while Southwest Mandarin dialects communicate with outsiders. Local dialects are used internally by locals to communicate. The dialect recorded in this article is a small dialect of Nanxiang in the south of the county. The collaborators are Zhou Congzhang (recording age 74, farmer farming), Li Jizhong (53 years old as a sales clerk, now farming), Hu Dezhi (40 years old when recording, primary school teacher), Li Jifu , Retired teachers in primary schools), etc., they are living in small Township Naojia. Thanks so much.