微电子技术是电子信息产业的基础和心脏,是当代发展最快的技术之一。在我国,电子信息产业已成为国民经济的支柱性产业,作为支撑信息产业的微电子技术,近年来在我国出现、崛起并以突飞猛进的速度发展起来。微电子技术已成为衡量一个国家科学技术进步和综合国力的重要标志。 Microelectronics is the foundation and heart of the electronic information industry and one of the fastest growing technologies in the world. In our country, the electronic information industry has become a pillar industry of the national economy. As a microelectronic technology supporting the information industry, it emerged in our country in recent years, emerged and developed at a rapid pace. Microelectronics technology has become a measure of a country's progress in science and technology and an important indicator of overall national strength.