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最近中央许多文件中都强调要提高我国科技的自主创新能力,“十一五”规划建议中也把自主创新提到战略高度,说明了创新是科研工作的本质,也说明了自主创新是科学技术发展的战略基点和调整产业结构转变增长方式的中心环节。多年来,我国的自主创新能力非常弱。因为过去我们对科研问题的认识存在严重偏差,认为我们科研工作的目标就是跟踪国际前沿,就是跟踪欧美等国。在这种思想的指导下,我们科研布局的出发点都是强调跟踪,包括“863”计划,就是
Recently, many documents of the Central Government have emphasized the need to improve the capability of independent innovation of science and technology in our country. In the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan” proposals, we also refer to the strategic height of independent innovation. It shows that innovation is the essence of scientific research and also shows that independent innovation is The strategic starting point for the development of science and technology and the central aspect of adjusting the growth mode of industrial structure. Over the years, China’s ability to independently innovate is very weak. Because in the past our understanding of scientific research there is a serious deviation, that our goal of scientific research is to track the international forefront, that is, tracking the countries of Europe and the United States. Under the guidance of this kind of thinking, the starting point of our scientific research layout all emphasizes the follow-up, including “863 ” plan, is