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苏轼的名字妇孺皆知,但却几乎找不到任何形容词足以准确勾勒其全貌。林语堂先生曾说,苏轼是世间不能无一、难能有二的人物,一提起他,总会引起人们亲切敬佩的微笑,也只有这句话最能概括苏轼的一切。~①不可否认,苏轼之所以呈现出如此样貌,从根本上说是源于历史上苏轼其人的真实行为,但这种“真实”作为“第一历史”已然无法还原。事实上,后世所流传的轶事也好,同时代人所撰笔记也罢,抑或至亲所作墓志,乃至官方所录正史,
Su Shi’s name is known to women and children, but almost no adjectives are enough to accurately outline the whole picture. Mr. Lin Yutang once said that Su Shi is a person who can not have no one or no other person in the world. When he mentioned him, he always aroused people’s warm admiration and smile, and only this sentence can best sum up Su Shi’s words. It is undeniable that the reason why Su Shi showed such an appearance is fundamentally derived from the true behavior of Su Shi people in history, but this “real” as “first history” can not be restored yet. In fact, the anecdote circulated in the future can be as good as the essays written by the contemporaries, or the epitaphs of the pro-relatives, as well as official records of official history,