丁玲(1904——),原名蒋冰之,曾用彬芷、丛喧等笔名。湖南人,生于临澧县的一个官僚地主家庭。四岁丧父,随寡母在常德长大。曾在常德第二女子师范学习。1919年到长沙,进过周南女子中学和岳云中学。在长沙时,在《湘江日报》上发表过习作。1921年到上海,先后就读于共产党人所主办的平民女子学校和上海大学中文系。嗣赴北京。1924年认识胡也频。1927年大革命失败后,她精神苦闷,于是开始写小说,陆续完成了短篇集《在黑暗中》 Ding Ling (1904-), formerly known as Jiang Bingzhi, once used pen names like Bin Biao and Cong Yi. Hunan, born in Linyi County, a bureaucratic landlord family. At the age of four, he lost his father and grew up in Changde with the widow. She studied at Changde Second Female Normal School. In 1919, he went to Changsha and went to Zhounan Girls’ High School and Yueyun Middle School. When he was in Changsha, he published his work in the Xiangjiang Daily. In 1921, he went to Shanghai and studied at the Common People School organized by the Communists and the Chinese Department of Shanghai University. I went to Beijing. In 1924 Hu also learned. After the failure of the Great Revolution in 1927, she was mentally depressed. She began to write novels and successively completed short stories in the Dark.