1 试卷分析 1991年是实行高中毕业会考后高考的第一年,也是《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试数学科说明》颁布和实施的第一年。在会考基础上实行高考改革的基本原则是,在考查基础知识的同时注重考查能力,在不影响择优的前提下,调整试题难度,逐步实现考试的标准化。今年数学科命题的 1 Test Paper Analysis 1991 was the first year of the college entrance examination after the completion of the high school graduation examination, and it was also the first year of the promulgation and implementation of the “Description of the Mathematics Department of the Unified National Examination for the Enrollment of Regular Colleges and Universities”. The basic principle of implementing the college entrance examination reform on the basis of the college entrance examination is that, while examining the basic knowledge, the examination ability should be emphasized. Without affecting the preference, the difficulty of the examination should be adjusted, and the standardization of the examination should be gradually realized. This year’s mathematics proposition